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How is political influence addressed in the selection of judges in Costa Rica and what is its impact on the impartiality of the judicial system?
Political influence in the selection of judges can affect the impartiality of the judicial system in Costa Rica. We seek to minimize this influence through transparent and merit-based processes for the appointment of judges, thus ensuring independence and objectivity in judicial decision-making.
What is understood by the "territorial income regime" in Panama?
The "territorial income regime" means that only income generated within Panamanian territory is taxed, which benefits companies with income outside the country.
How is the crime of harassment defined in Chile?
In Chile, harassment is considered a crime and is punishable by the Domestic Violence Law. This crime involves repeatedly harassing, persecuting or tormenting a person, causing them fear, distress or disruption in their daily life. Sanctions for harassment can include prison sentences and protective measures for the victim.
How is the protection of whistleblowers addressed in cases related to due diligence in Guatemala?
The State implements specific measures, such as whistleblower protection laws, to ensure that those who report illicit practices in the context of due diligence are protected from retaliation in Guatemala.
How are actions coordinated between government agencies to combat the financing of terrorism in Costa Rica?
Coordination between government agencies is essential in the fight against the financing of terrorism in Costa Rica. There is an established cooperation framework that involves various entities, such as the Ministry of Finance, the Judiciary, the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ) and the Costa Rican Institute on Drugs (ICD). These agencies work together to share information, conduct investigations and ensure effective enforcement of legislation. Inter-institutional collaboration is essential to comprehensively address the challenges associated with the financing of terrorism and guarantee an effective response by the Costa Rican State.
What are the laws that protect against parental alienation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the Law for the Comprehensive Protection of Children and Adolescents addresses the problem of parental alienation. This law establishes measures to prevent and address situations in which one parent manipulates or interferes in the child's relationship with the other parent, affecting their well-being and emotional development. The objective is to protect the rights and best interests of the child, promoting healthy and balanced family relationships.
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