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What is the role of accountability mechanisms in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Accountability mechanisms play a crucial role in protecting fundamental rights in Venezuela. These mechanisms include judicial, administrative and political accountability. Accountability means that those responsible for rights violations are investigated, prosecuted and punished, and that reparation is provided to victims. The existence of effective accountability mechanisms is essential to ensure the prevention of rights violations, justice and the strengthening of the rule of law. Furthermore, accountability mechanisms also include the responsibility of state and non-state actors to fulfill their obligations to respect, protect and fulfill human rights. This implies transparency in decision-making, citizen participation, surveillance and control of institutions, as well as the responsibility of government and business actors in their actions and policies.
Are there any limitations on the number of work hours in a day in the Dominican Republic?
According to labor law in the Dominican Republic, the regular work day must not exceed eight hours a day and forty-four hours a week. Work hours exceeding this limit are considered overtime and must be paid at an additional rate
What is needed to request a port infrastructure construction permit in El Salvador?
To request a port infrastructure construction permit in El Salvador, you must submit an application to the Maritime Port Authority. You must provide project plans, environmental impact studies, construction licenses, comply with established requirements and regulations, and pay the corresponding fees.
What are the tax implications of receiving payments for consulting services in the hydropower infrastructure construction industry sector in Brazil?
Brazil Payments for consulting services in the hydropower infrastructure construction industry sector received in Brazil are subject to taxes such as Income Tax (IR) and Financial Operations Tax (IOF). In addition, there are specific regulations related to the generation of hydroelectric energy and its environmental impact, as well as the Tax on the Circulation of Goods and Services (ICMS) for energy-related services. It is important to comply with applicable tax and legal obligations and seek appropriate advice to comply with applicable tax and environmental regulations.
What is the responsibility of private companies in Panama in preventing complicity in cases of corruption and bad business practices?
Private companies in Panama have the responsibility of preventing complicity in cases of corruption and bad business practices. This involves the implementation of internal ethics and transparency policies, as well as the promotion of an organizational culture that discourages complicity in illicit activities. Companies must cooperate with authorities and report any signs of complicity in financial crimes, corruption or dishonest practices. Likewise, the promotion of corporate social responsibility contributes to strengthening integrity in the private sector and preventing complicity in related cases.
What rights do grandparents have regarding custody of their grandchildren in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, grandparents can request custody of their grandchildren if it is proven to be in the best interests of the children. The judge will evaluate each case individually to make a decision.
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