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How is the crime of fraud defined in Chile?
In Chile, fraud is considered a crime and is regulated by the Penal Code. This crime involves deception or manipulation of information in order to obtain economic benefits or cause harm to another person. Penalties for fraud may include prison sentences, fines, and the obligation to repair damages caused.
What is done in case of gender change on the identity card in Costa Rica?
In the event of a gender change on the identity card in Costa Rica, citizens can request an update of gender information. This is done through a legal process that includes submitting an application and documentation supporting the gender change, such as a medical or psychological report. The TSE issues a new ID with updated information.
What law regulates the procedures for the execution of protection measures for minors in El Salvador?
The procedures for executing protection measures for minors are regulated by the Code of Children and Adolescents, establishing actions to guarantee compliance with the provisions for the benefit of minors.
Can judicial records be automatically expunged after a certain period in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, judicial records are not automatically expunged after a certain period. However, in certain cases, it is possible to request the deletion or archiving of certain records, especially if they involve resolved matters or misdemeanors.
What is the responsibility of private companies in preventing money laundering and terrorist financing, and how can they actively contribute to government efforts to combat these illicit practices?
Private companies have a responsibility to implement due diligence measures to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing. They can actively contribute by collaborating with authorities, reporting suspicious transactions, and participating in training programs for their employees. The proactive collaboration of private companies is essential to strengthen the effectiveness of government actions and to create a safer and more transparent business environment.
How are disputes resolved in sales contracts in Peru?
Disputes in sales contracts in Peru can be resolved through direct negotiations between the parties. If an agreement cannot be reached, mediation, arbitration or court proceedings may be used. Dispute resolution methods may be specified in the contract itself.
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