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What measures have been taken to address the problem of forced disappearance in Mexico?
Forced disappearance is a serious crime in Mexico. Measures have been implemented such as the creation of the National Commission for the Search for Missing Persons and the identification of human remains in clandestine graves.
What is the position of the Costa Rican government in relation to the participation of non-biological parents in decision-making and responsibilities in the family environment?
The government of Costa Rica recognizes the importance of the participation of non-biological parents in decision-making and responsibilities in the family environment. The legislation supports the active participation of these parents and seeks to guarantee equal rights and responsibilities, regardless of biological affiliation.
What is the maximum period that a president can be in office in Chile?
In Chile, the president can be re-elected for a second non-consecutive term. This means he can be in office for a maximum of two presidential terms, equal to eight years in total.
What role does the executive branch play in El Salvador in formulating fiscal policies that affect tax debtors?
Designs and adjusts tax laws, exemptions, tax rates and regulations that directly impact taxpayers' tax obligations.
What is the relationship between the effectiveness of justice and the prevention of gender violence in Costa Rica?
The effectiveness of justice is directly related to the prevention of gender violence in Costa Rica. Court records that fairly and effectively address cases of gender-based violence contribute to the deterrence of these crimes and promote an environment in which victims feel supported, which in turn helps prevent future cases of violence.
How are external political pressures that could influence PEP oversight in Argentina addressed?
Argentina addresses external political pressures through the independence and autonomy of the institutions in charge of overseeing PEP. An environment is promoted where these institutions can operate impartially and without external interference. In addition, transparency is encouraged in the supervision process, allowing civil society and the international community to evaluate the effectiveness of the measures implemented. Resistance to external political pressures is essential to maintain the integrity of the supervisory system.
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