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Can an employer in the Dominican Republic use criminal records to discriminate against job candidates?
In the Dominican Republic, an employer must not use criminal records in a discriminatory manner when evaluating candidates for employment. Labor laws and regulations state that employment decisions based on criminal records must be proportionate and related to the nature of the work. Using criminal records to discriminate against candidates may be considered an unfair employment practice and is subject to legal sanctions.
What measures is the government taking to address discrimination in the workplace and prevent labor sanctions in Panama?
The government can address workplace discrimination in Panama by implementing anti-discrimination laws, promoting diversity and inclusion, and conducting awareness campaigns. Additionally, it can impose sanctions on companies that practice employment discrimination.
How are challenges related to identity authentication and verification handled in situations where technological infrastructure is limited in certain regions of Argentina?
Challenges related to identity authentication and verification in areas with limited technological infrastructure in Argentina are handled through alternative approaches. Financial institutions can use traditional identity verification methods, such as physical presence in branches, and facilitate the presentation of physical documents when technological infrastructure is limited. Additionally, solutions based on mobile technologies can be explored that are more accessible in environments with limited technological resources.
How are post-contractual confidentiality clauses addressed in sales contracts in Colombia?
Post-contractual confidentiality clauses extend the obligation not to disclose sensitive information even after termination of the contract. In Colombia, these clauses must be specific and comply with local data protection and confidentiality laws. It is essential to define the duration of the post-contractual non-disclosure obligation, the permitted exceptions and the consequences in case of non-compliance. Additionally, clear procedures must be established for the return or destruction of confidential information at the end of the contract. Including post-contractual confidentiality clauses provides an additional layer of protection for the sensitive information involved in the transaction.
What are the rights of children in cases of adoption in El Salvador when they wish to maintain a relationship with their biological parents who are abroad?
In cases of adoption in El Salvador, children have the right to maintain a relationship with their biological parents who are abroad to the extent that it is compatible with their well-being and development. Judicial authorities may consider this factor when making adoption-related decisions and, if appropriate and beneficial to the children, may facilitate meetings and communication with the birth parents.
What measures have been taken to strengthen the investigation and prosecution of money laundering in the non-financial sector in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to strengthen the investigation and prosecution of money laundering in the non-financial sector. This includes expanding supervision and regulation to other sectors such as real estate, vehicle trading, casinos and professional activities, as well as cooperation between institutions to identify and sanction suspicious activities in these sectors.
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