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How is the value of the penalty clause established in a lease contract in Colombia?
The value of the penalty clause in a lease contract in Colombia is established by agreement between the parties and must reflect a reasonable estimate of the damages that could arise from non-compliance. The penalty clause serves as compensation in case of violation of the terms of the contract. It is important that the amount of the penalty clause is proportionate and not excessive, since Colombian law establishes that abusive penalty clauses can be reduced by the courts. Including this clause provides legal security in case of non-compliance.
What is the definition of embezzlement of public funds in Brazil?
Brazil Embezzlement of public funds in Brazil refers to the appropriation, diversion or improper use of economic resources belonging to the State or public entities, by officials or people in charge of their administration. The embezzlement of public funds is considered a serious crime that affects the integrity of state resources and harms society as a whole. Penalties for embezzlement of public funds can vary depending on the severity of the crime and the specific circumstances, and include fines, imprisonment, restitution of embezzled funds, and disqualification from holding public office.
What laws regulate defamation cases in Honduras?
Defamation in Honduras is regulated by the Penal Code. This law establishes sanctions for those who defame a person by imputing false facts that may damage their reputation, protecting the right to honor and good reputation of people.
What is the identity validation process in vehicle purchase and property transfer situations in Paraguay?
In situations of vehicle purchase and property transfer in Paraguay, the identity validation process involves the presentation of valid identification documents, such as the identity card, and the verification of the identity of the parties involved before formalizing the transaction.
What is the role of the National Health Surveillance Agency (ANVISA) in the commercial field?
ANVISA's function is to regulate and control products and services that may affect the health of the population, including food, medicines, cosmetics and hygiene products, which influences the marketing and distribution of said products in Brazil.
What is the position of religious institutions in Costa Rica regarding due diligence, and how is this issue addressed from an ethical and moral perspective in the context of business practices?
Religious institutions in Costa Rica can approach due diligence from an ethical and moral perspective. They can promote business practices that are aligned with the ethical and moral principles of the religious community. The adoption of due diligence processes can be supported by ethics and religious morality, thus encouraging ethical participation in business transactions.
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