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What is the purpose of maintaining judicial records in Guatemala?
The main purpose of maintaining judicial records in Guatemala is to provide a tool that facilitates informed decision making in the legal field and in other contexts. Records allow authorities, employers and others to evaluate a person's suitability and trustworthiness.
What are the laws that address the crime of gender violence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of gender violence is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of physical, sexual, psychological or patrimonial violence against women, based on their gender. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish gender violence, protecting the life, integrity and rights of women.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of influence peddling in the Dominican Republic?
Influence peddling is a crime that is prosecuted in the Dominican Republic. Those who, using their position or influence, obtain economic benefits or improper advantages for themselves or for third parties, to the detriment of the public interest, may face criminal sanctions and be subject to disciplinary measures and dismissal, as established in the Penal Code and the laws of ethics and transparency in public service.
What is the procedure to obtain a certified copy of a criminal record certificate in Panama?
To obtain a certified copy of a criminal record certificate in Panama, you generally must submit an application and pay the appropriate fees.
What is the structure of the judicial system of the Dominican Republic?
The judicial system of the Dominican Republic is made up of several levels and courts. At the top is the Supreme Court of Justice, which is the court of greatest authority. Then, it is divided into Civil and Commercial Chambers, Penal and Criminal Chambers, and Labor Chambers. In addition, there are magistrates' courts, superior courts and courts of appeal that handle smaller cases.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of smuggling of protected species?
Smuggling of protected species is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who illegally import, export or trade species of flora or fauna protected by national or international regulations may face legal action, investigations and sanctions, including fines, confiscation of property and prison sentences.
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