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How are situations of workplace harassment addressed in Colombia and what are the preventive measures?
Workplace harassment, known as "mobbing", is prohibited in Colombia. Employers should establish anti-harassment policies, provide training to prevent harassment, and take immediate steps to address complaints. Victims have the right to file complaints with authorities and seek redress. Active prevention is essential to maintaining a healthy work environment.
What is the procedure to request adoption by a foreigner residing in Mexico?
The process to request adoption by a foreigner residing in Mexico involves following the procedures established by the Hague Convention on Child Protection and Cooperation in International Adoption. An application must be submitted to the National System for the Comprehensive Development of the Family (DIF) or an accredited institution, and specific evaluations, studies and procedures for international adoption will be carried out.
What is extradition and how does it work in Brazil?
Extradition is the process by which a State delivers a person who is in its territory and is required by another State to be tried or serve a criminal sentence. In Brazil, extradition is governed by international treaties and national law, and can only be granted by the President of the Republic after an administrative and judicial process.
What laws protect candidates from discrimination based on background check information?
Guatemalan nondiscrimination laws, such as the Employment Discrimination Law, protect candidates from discrimination based on information from background checks.
How do disciplinary records influence sports corruption cases in Costa Rica and what is the impact on the integrity of the sport, fan trust and opportunities for local athletes?
Disciplinary records in sports corruption cases in Costa Rica influence the integrity of the sport, fan trust, and opportunities for local athletes. The impact includes the loss of credibility in competitions, the disincentive for the participation and development of local talent, and the need to strengthen disciplinary measures to preserve ethics in sport.
How is the activity of the software industry in Brazil regulated in terms of intellectual property, data protection and cybersecurity?
The activity of the software industry in Brazil is regulated by the Software Law (Law No. 9,609/1998) and by other regulations that establish requirements for the protection of intellectual property, data privacy and cybersecurity in development, distribution and use of computer programs, promoting innovation and digital security.
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