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What are the specific challenges in preventing and combating money laundering in the construction sector in Guatemala?
In the construction sector in Guatemala, there are specific challenges in preventing and combating money laundering. These include the difficulty in tracking and verifying financial flows in construction projects, the existence of contracts and cash payments that facilitate the concealment of illicit assets, and the need to strengthen controls and regulations in the acquisition of materials and contracting of services. in the sector.
What are the legal regulations in Costa Rica for the evaluation of the technical and financial capacity of contractors in bidding processes, and how are sanctions applied in cases of false or misleading information provided by contractors?
Legal regulations in Costa Rica establish specific criteria to evaluate the technical and financial capacity of contractors in bidding processes. Contractors are required to provide true and complete information. If false or misleading information is provided, sanctions may be imposed such as disqualification from the bidding process, fines and, in serious cases, disqualification from participating in future public procurement. This seeks to guarantee the integrity of the information presented by contractors.
How are judges and magistrates appointed in the Dominican Republic judicial system?
The judges and magistrates in the judicial system of the Dominican Republic are appointed by the National Council of the Judiciary, which is made up of the president of the Republic, the president of the Senate, the president of the Supreme Court of Justice, among others. The selection is based on suitability criteria and professional merits.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against prison security in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against prison security are regulated by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,084 on Domestic Violence. These crimes include prison evasion, the illegal introduction of prohibited objects into prisons, the promotion or facilitation of the escape of persons deprived of liberty and other acts that threaten security and order in prisons. Sanctions for crimes against prison security may include prison sentences, fines, and security measures to prevent the commission of new crimes.
What are the legal implications of harassment in Colombia?
Harassment in Colombia refers to persistent and unwanted behavior that causes fear, distress or discomfort to a person. It can manifest itself in different areas, such as workplace bullying, school bullying or cyberbullying. The legal consequences of harassment can vary depending on the type and severity of the case, but can include civil penalties, protective orders, and criminal legal actions, such as libel or disturbing the peace.
What measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to non-discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to non-discrimination. This includes the promotion of anti-discrimination laws and policies, education and awareness on human rights and diversity, the protection of vulnerable groups, and the promotion of equal treatment and opportunities for all people.
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