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What is the participation of the community in the criminal justice system in Paraguay?
Community participation is a relevant aspect in the criminal justice system in Paraguay. There are mechanisms that seek to involve society in crime prevention, conflict resolution and the rehabilitation of offenders. Citizen participation programs, community legal advice and other initiatives promote collaboration between the community and judicial authorities. Community participation contributes to strengthening trust in the justice system and creating safer and more just environments for all citizens in Paraguay.
What is the principle of retroactivity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of retroactivity establishes that a new criminal law more favorable to the accused must be applied retroactively to pending or ongoing cases, even if the crime was committed before the entry into force of that law, thus guaranteeing the principle of legality and respect to the rights of the accused.
What is the process to request judicial authorization to change the visitation regime in Brazil?
The process to request judicial authorization to change the visitation regime in Brazil involves submitting a request to the competent court. Valid justifications for the change must be provided, such as changes in the child's circumstances or well-being, and it will be assessed whether it is in the best interests of the child and respects the rights of the other parent.
What legal provisions are applied to guarantee gender equity in personnel selection in El Salvador?
Labor laws in El Salvador promote gender equality in employment, prohibiting discrimination and promoting equity in personnel selection processes.
Does the judicial record in Brazil include information on convictions for espionage or treason crimes?
Brazil Yes, judicial records in Brazil may include information on convictions for espionage or treason crimes. These crimes are related to national security and treason. If a person has been convicted of espionage or treason, that information will be recorded in his or her court record.
What are the due diligence measures that non-financial entities in Argentina must implement?
Non-financial entities, such as casinos, real estate agencies, and car dealerships, must apply due diligence measures to identify their customers, especially in cash or high-value transactions. They must also monitor and report suspicious transactions to the FIU, and maintain adequate records of the transactions carried out.
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