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How is transparency guaranteed in judicial processes in El Salvador?
Transparency is guaranteed through public access to judicial proceedings and compliance with principles of publicity and accountability by the courts.
What agencies or entities in Guatemala are responsible for sanctioning contractors?
In Guatemala, the agencies responsible for sanctioning contractors vary by level of government and sector. At the government level, the Judicial Branch, the Comptroller General of Accounts and the Ministry of Communications, Infrastructure and Housing, among others, may have jurisdiction over sanctions against contractors. In addition, some colleges or construction associations may impose disciplinary sanctions in the private sector.
What is the principle of restorative justice in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of restorative justice establishes that the criminal process should focus on repairing the harm caused to the victims and the reintegration of the offender into the community, promoting dialogue, reconciliation and holding the perpetrator responsible, instead of focusing exclusively on the imposition of punitive punishments.
What is the procedure for the return of internationally abducted minors in the Dominican Republic?
The return of internationally abducted children in the Dominican Republic is based on the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. It involves submitting a request for restitution to the designated Central Authority in the country. If the requirements are met and the illicit abduction of the minor is verified, the child's return is carried out.
How are commercial relations with PEP managed within the private sector in Ecuador?
In the Ecuadorian private sector, companies must establish clear internal policies to manage commercial relationships with PEP. This involves proactively conducting due diligence, implementing internal controls and, where necessary, consulting with regulatory authorities to ensure transparency and compliance with regulations.
What are the deadlines and procedures for the prescription of tax debts in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the deadlines and procedures for the prescription of tax debts vary depending on the type of tax. They typically range from 3 to 10 years, depending on the nature of the obligation. Prescription prevents legal action to recover debts after the established period has elapsed.
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