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What differences exist between criminal records and police records in Peru?
Criminal records in Peru refer to records of convictions and sentences issued by a court, while police records include information about arrests and ongoing court proceedings. Both types of background can influence a person's life.
How does the Ombudsman's Office contribute to the protection of citizens' rights during personnel selection processes, ensuring that discriminatory practices or practices that violate fundamental rights are not incurred in Panama?
The Ombudsman's Office contributes to the protection of citizens' rights during personnel selection processes, ensuring that discriminatory practices or practices that violate fundamental rights in Panama are not incurred. It can intervene and ensure equity and justice in the hiring processes, receiving complaints and acting in cases where the violation of rights is suspected. Its function is fundamental to promote equal opportunities and prevent any form of discrimination in the workplace.
How are adoptions of minors who have been in community development programs in Guatemala legally addressed?
Adoptions of minors who have been in community development programs in Guatemala are legally addressed through specific evaluations. The aim is to guarantee the continuity of the community support necessary for the well-being of the child in the new family environment.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against occupational safety in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against occupational safety are regulated by the Labor Code and Law No. 16,744 on Work Accidents and Occupational Diseases. These crimes include negligence or violation of workplace safety regulations that cause serious workplace accidents or exposure to health risks for workers. Sanctions for crimes against occupational safety can include prison sentences, fines and civil liability for damages caused.
What is the difference between solidarity bond and subsidiary bond in Brazil?
In joint surety in Brazil, the guarantor is liable together with the main debtor and in an unlimited manner for the debt, while in subsidiary surety, the guarantor is only liable after the main debtor has failed to comply with his obligation.
What is psychological violence in the family in Mexico and how are victims protected?
Psychological violence in the family environment in Mexico refers to any form of emotional abuse, manipulation, humiliation or intimidation that causes damage to a person's mental or emotional health. Victims of psychological violence can seek protection and support through complaints, protection orders, psychological counseling and specialized resources.
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