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How are domestic violence cases processed in Brazil and what protection measures are available?
Cases of domestic violence in Brazil are processed through the Maria da Penha Law, which establishes protection measures such as restraining orders, psychological and social assistance to the victim, and the prohibition of the aggressor from approaching the victim or communicate with her. In addition, measures can be taken such as arresting the aggressor and assigning custody of the children to the victim.
What is the situation of workers' rights in El Salvador?
Workers' rights in El Salvador face challenges such as lack of compliance with labor laws, low wages, and precarious working conditions in some sectors.
What are the requirements to request a license to provide consulting services in international trade in Costa Rica?
The requirements to apply for a license to provide international trade consulting services in Costa Rica include submitting an application to the Ministry of Foreign Trade, proving training and experience in international trade, complying with the legal requirements established by the ministry, and pay the corresponding fees.
How is gender violence addressed in the family environment in Colombia?
Gender violence in the family environment in Colombia is addressed through specific laws and protection measures. Victims can request protection orders, safe havens and psychological assistance. Cases of gender violence are treated seriously in family courts, and they seek to eradicate these behaviors through punishment and prevention.
What role do non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play in the supervision of PEP in Panama?
NGOs can play an oversight role by reporting possible irregularities and promoting transparency in the application of PEP regulations.
How is the inclusion of penalty clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica ethically evaluated?
Ethically evaluating the inclusion of penalty clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica involves considering the proportionality and reasonableness of the sanctions in relation to the anticipated non-compliance. Penalty clauses should seek to fairly compensate for damages suffered by the injured party, avoiding excessive penalties that may be considered unfair. Furthermore, it is ethical to include clear provisions on the circumstances that may give rise to penalties and how they will be calculated. Ethics in the inclusion of penalty clauses seeks to balance the interests of both parties and avoid practices that may be considered abusive.
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