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What happens if I do not request my judicial records in Chile when they request them?
If you do not present your criminal record when requested, you could face negative consequences. In contexts such as employment or immigration, failure to submit judicial records can result in the disqualification of an application or even the termination of employment or the denial of a visa. It is important to comply with the established requirements and deadlines to avoid future problems.
How is the inclusion of penalty clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica ethically evaluated?
Ethically evaluating the inclusion of penalty clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica involves considering the proportionality and reasonableness of the sanctions in relation to the anticipated non-compliance. Penalty clauses should seek to fairly compensate for damages suffered by the injured party, avoiding excessive penalties that may be considered unfair. Furthermore, it is ethical to include clear provisions on the circumstances that may give rise to penalties and how they will be calculated. Ethics in the inclusion of penalty clauses seeks to balance the interests of both parties and avoid practices that may be considered abusive.
What is the exchange rate and how does it affect citizens and companies?
The exchange rate is a measure implemented by the government to restrict the purchase of foreign currency and the outflow of foreign currency from the country. This implies that citizens and companies must request authorization to access the exchange market and buy dollars or other foreign currencies. The exchange rate has created difficulties in carrying out international commercial operations and has limited savings options in foreign currency.
What is the "risk-based approach" in preventing money laundering in Panama?
The "risk-based approach" is an approach used in the prevention of money laundering in Panama that involves identifying, evaluating and managing the risks associated with money laundering activities. Instead of applying uniform measures to all transactions and customers, the allocation of resources and preventative measures is prioritized based on risk assessment, focusing on the highest risk areas and activities.
Can a Paraguayan citizen change their photo on their identity card before it expires?
No, in Paraguay it is not allowed to change the photograph on the identity card before it expires. The photograph is updated only when the document is renewed. However, if there are significant changes in the appearance of the holder, it is recommended to consult with the General Directorate of Civil Status Registry to evaluate the need for an early update.
What is the process to request alimony in Peru?
The process to request alimony in Peru generally involves filing a lawsuit before a judge. Evidence of the need of the beneficiary and the ability to pay of the person liable to pay the pension must be provided.
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