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How is the jurisdiction of the indigenous jurisdiction courts determined in Ecuador?
The jurisdiction of the courts of indigenous jurisdiction is determined considering the nature of the issues and the ethnic belonging of the parties, in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and respective laws.
What measures are taken to prevent and punish racial discrimination in Honduras?
Honduras has implemented measures to prevent and punish racial discrimination. There are laws and policies that prohibit racial discrimination, promote equal treatment and opportunities, and establish complaint and redress mechanisms. In addition, education and awareness about racial diversity are encouraged. However, challenges still exist in terms of fully eradicating racial discrimination and ensuring equal rights for all people, regardless of their ethnic origin.
What is the role of the Tourism Development Fund (FONDETUR) in the Dominican Republic?
The Tourism Development Fund (FONDETUR) of the Dominican Republic is a financial institution specialized in supporting the country's tourism development. Its main function is to channel financial resources for tourism projects and encourage investment in the sector. FONDETUR offers various financing modalities, including loans, guarantees and risk capital, for tourism projects of different sizes. In addition, the fund provides advice and technical support to investors and promotes coordination between the public and private sectors for sustainable tourism development.
What are the alternative labor dispute resolution mechanisms in Costa Rica, and how do they complement traditional judicial processes in resolving disputes between employers and employees?
The mechanisms for alternative resolution of labor disputes in Costa Rica include mediation and conciliation. These complement traditional judicial processes by offering faster and more flexible ways to resolve disputes. Mediation and conciliation are promoted by the Ministry of Labor and other institutions, promoting agreements between the parties without necessarily resorting to labor jurisdiction.
How is the crime of domestic violence legally addressed in Argentina?
Domestic violence in Argentina is criminalized by laws that seek to protect victims of abuse in the family. Protective measures, restraining orders are promoted and sanctions are imposed on aggressors to guarantee the safety of the affected people.
What is the process to apply for a license for personal security reasons in Bolivia?
The process to apply for a leave for personal safety reasons in Bolivia involves notifying the employer of the situation and submitting supporting documentation, which may include a restraining order issued by the competent authorities, a police report, a medical certificate confirming injuries or damages suffered, and any other additional documents requested by the employer
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