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How is transparency ensured in the contracting of consulting and advisory services by government entities in Colombia, especially to avoid conflicts of interest and possible undue influence from PEP?
Transparency in the contracting of consulting and advisory services by government entities in Colombia is ensured through the implementation of transparent processes and the application of specific measures to avoid conflicts of interest and possible undue influence from PEP. Clear criteria are established in the consultant selection processes, including evaluations of possible links with PEP. In addition, the active dissemination of information about contracts and accountability in the execution of contracted services is promoted. Supervision and citizen participation in the review of these processes contribute to strengthening integrity in the contracting of consulting and advisory services in the government sphere.
How are disciplinary records related to gender violence handled in Peru?
In cases of disciplinary history related to gender violence in Peru, the authorities and courts can address these cases seriously. Protective measures can be applied for victims and sanctions for aggressors, with the aim of preventing the recurrence of violence and guaranteeing the safety of those affected.
What are the challenges in the effective implementation of anti-corruption measures for Politically Exposed Persons in Guatemala?
The effective implementation of anti-corruption measures for Politically Exposed Persons in Guatemala faces several challenges. These include a lack of sufficient resources for investigations and prosecutions, political pressure and interference in judicial processes, entrenched impunity, and resistance to change by corrupt sectors. Furthermore, coordination between government institutions and international collaboration can be challenging, requiring a concerted effort to overcome these obstacles.
How is the misuse of State resources by politically exposed people in Ecuador prevented?
To prevent misuse of state resources, politically exposed people in Ecuador are subject to strict regulations and controls. This includes the implementation of transparent bidding procedures, regular audits, accountability and the obligation to submit detailed reports on the use of resources assigned to their positions. In addition, there are reporting and protection mechanisms for those who want to report possible irregularities.
What is the role of the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) in the detection and prevention of terrorist financing in Costa Rica?
The FIU in Costa Rica plays a crucial role in the detection and prevention of terrorist financing. Receives and analyzes information about suspicious transactions, and collaborates with other agencies to investigate terrorist financing activities.
How is custody of children determined in cases of death of one of the parents?
In cases of the death of a parent, custody of the children generally passes to the surviving parent, unless there are circumstances indicating otherwise. In the absence of express designation by the deceased father, the court will determine custody considering the best interests of the minor.
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