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What is the role of the Superintendency of Tax Administration (SAT) in relation to support obligations in Guatemala?
The Superintendence of Tax Administration (SAT) in Guatemala does not have a direct role in support obligations. However, it can intervene if there are tax implications related to evasion of these obligations, ensuring compliance with current tax laws.
Can judicial records in El Salvador be consulted by private entities such as security companies or banks?
In El Salvador, access to judicial records is restricted to the competent authorities, such as the National Civil Police (PNC) and the courts. In general, private companies, such as security companies or banks, do not have direct access to a person's criminal record without their consent or a valid court order. However, in certain specific cases, such as jobs related to security or the protection of financial assets, there may be legal requirements or regulations that allow the search of criminal records with the consent of the individual.
What is the process to request a survivor's pension in Bolivia?
The process to apply for a survivor's pension in Bolivia involves meeting the requirements established by social security regulations, which may include relationship with the deceased, economic dependence and other specific conditions. Once the applicant meets the requirements, he or she must submit an application to the relevant social security managing entity, which will evaluate the applicant's eligibility and process the survivor pension in accordance with legal and regulatory provisions.
How is the criminal responsibility of adolescents addressed in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The criminal responsibility of adolescents is governed by the Organic Law of Adolescent Criminal Justice. This law establishes socio-educational measures for adolescents in conflict with the law, focusing on their social reintegration and avoiding more severe sanctions for adults.
What are the risks associated with changes in foreign trade policies in Bolivia and how are they addressed during due diligence for international trade?
Risks include tariffs and trade restrictions. Addressing risks involves monitoring trade policies, analyzing international agreements and diversifying markets. Collaborating with international trade experts, staying informed on evolving regulations, and adjusting export and import strategies are essential steps to address risks associated with changes in foreign trade policies in Bolivia during due diligence for international trade projects.
What is being done in Ecuador to prevent and address child and forced marriage?
In Ecuador, measures are implemented to prevent and address child and forced marriage. There is a legal regulation that prohibits marriage before the age of 18, and sanctions are established for those who fail to comply. Awareness and education on the rights of girls and adolescents is promoted, protection mechanisms are strengthened, and support is provided to victims. We work in collaboration with the community, civil society organizations and authorities to eradicate this practice and protect the rights of girls and women.
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