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What measures are taken to prevent political interference in the judicial system and ensure its independence in cases involving politically exposed persons?
To prevent political interference in the judicial system and guarantee its independence in cases related to politically exposed persons, various measures are implemented in Ecuador. These measures include the transparent selection and appointment of judges and prosecutors, the implementation of internal and external control mechanisms, the promotion of judicial careers based on merit, and the protection of judges against pressure or threats. In addition, collaboration and cooperation between the judicial system and other control bodies is encouraged, ensuring independent action free of undue political influence.
What has been the impact of the embargo in Venezuela on Venezuela's participation in international organizations?
The embargo has had an impact on Venezuela's participation in international organizations. Sanctions and restrictions can make it difficult for the country to fully participate in international forums and fulfill its commitments and responsibilities. This may limit Venezuela's ability to exercise its voice and participate in international decision-making.
What happens if the debtor is not located during the seizure process in Brazil?
If the debtor cannot be located during the garnishment process in Brazil, legal steps can be taken to notify the debtor of the court action. This may include publications in official journals or require the help of a judicial officer to carry out search and notification procedures in different locations. In extreme cases, if the debtor cannot be located, judicial decisions can be made based on the information and evidence available.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of bribery in Chile?
In Chile, bribery is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves offering, promising or delivering a bribe to a public official, either to obtain an illicit benefit or to influence their performance. Penalties for bribery can include prison sentences, fines, and disqualification from holding public office.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their sexual orientation in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their sexual orientation are protected. Discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation is prohibited, equal treatment and opportunities are promoted, and the rights of same-sex couples are recognized, such as equal marriage and adoption. In addition, prevention and education policies are implemented to combat discrimination and homophobia.
Are judicial records in Colombia shared with other countries?
In general, judicial records are not automatically shared with other countries. However, within the framework of international cooperation agreements and in certain circumstances, such as visa applications or specific requirements from foreign authorities, there may be an exchange of information on judicial records between Colombia and other countries.
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