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How are the disciplinary records of public officials managed in Panama, and what are the preventive measures to maintain integrity in the public service?
The disciplinary records of public officials in Panama are managed by the Directorate of Patrimonial and Disciplinary Responsibility of the Comptroller General of the Republic. Investigations and disciplinary processes are carried out in cases of ethical or administrative misconduct. Preventive measures include the implementation of codes of ethics, continuous training and the promotion of a culture of integrity in the public service. Transparency in disciplinary processes and accountability are fundamental to maintaining integrity in the public service.
How is money laundering addressed in the agriculture sector in Costa Rica?
Money laundering in the agricultural sector is addressed in Costa Rica through specific regulations and measures. Rigorous controls are established in commercial transactions related to agriculture, including verification of the legality of activities, traceability of products and monitoring of financial transactions. In addition, cooperation between authorities and actors in the agricultural sector is promoted to strengthen the detection and prevention of money laundering in this area. These actions seek to prevent the misuse of the agriculture sector as a means to launder illicit funds.
What are the necessary procedures to request a retirement pension in Peru?
The procedures necessary to request a retirement pension in Peru vary depending on the pension system to which you are affiliated (ONP or AFP). In general, they involve submitting the required documentation, such as work certificates, affidavits, and following the process established by the corresponding entity.
Can I obtain a judicial record certificate in Peru if I am a minor?
Yes, minors can also obtain a judicial record certificate in Peru. However, it is important to highlight that the judicial records of minors are subject to certain special provisions and data protection, in order to safeguard their well-being and development. The processes and requirements may vary depending on the situation and the type of crime committed, so it is advisable to seek legal advice in these cases.
What are the rights of people with physical disabilities in Guatemala?
People with physical disabilities in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to equal opportunities, accessibility, inclusive education, mobility, health, independent living and non-discrimination.
What is the difference between a court order for maintenance and an extrajudicial maintenance agreement in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, a judicial support order is a provision issued by a court that establishes the maintenance payments that a debtor must make in favor of the beneficiary. This process involves the intervention of the judicial system and is based on applicable legislation. On the other hand, an out-of-court alimony agreement is a voluntary agreement between the debtor and the beneficiary, which establishes the terms and conditions of alimony payments without the intervention of the court.
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