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What is the popular action process in Peru and when is it used to protect the collective and diffuse interests of society?
Popular action is a legal resource that allows citizens to present lawsuits in defense of the collective and diffuse interests of Peruvian society. It is used to question decisions or actions that may have a negative impact on the environment, cultural heritage, public health and other matters of general interest.
What is the process to dissolve a de facto union in Peru?
The process to dissolve a de facto union in Peru involves filing a lawsuit before the competent family judge. It must be demonstrated that the de facto union has lost its validity or that there is just cause for its dissolution. The judge will evaluate the arguments and make a decision on the dissolution and the corresponding legal effects.
What legal protection exists against sexual harassment in Colombia?
Sexual harassment is prohibited and sanctioned by law in Colombia. Law 1257 of 2008 establishes measures to prevent, punish and eradicate sexual harassment in public and private spaces. Additionally, policies have been implemented in the workplace to prevent and address sexual harassment in the workplace.
How does Argentina ensure that sanctions against PEP are proportional to the seriousness of the violations?
Argentina ensures that sanctions on PEP are proportional to the seriousness of the violations by applying objective criteria and detailed evaluations. Authorities are carrying out exhaustive investigations to determine the magnitude of the illicit activities and the individual responsibility of the PEPs involved. Legal procedures are established that guarantee the right to defense and judicial review to ensure that sanctions are fair and proportionate. Transparency in the sanctioning process contributes to the perception of equity in the application of disciplinary measures.
How is background checks carried out in the process of granting licenses and permits to establish businesses in the Dominican Republic?
Background checks in the process of granting licenses and permits to establish businesses in the Dominican Republic are essential to ensure that applicants meet legal and ethical requirements. Candidates to establish businesses must undergo a review that includes financial, legal and ethical background, as well as solvency to operate the business. In addition, aspects related to safety and compliance with specific regulations for certain sectors can be verified. Verification is essential to ensure that companies operate legally and ethically in the country
What is the tax treatment of capital gains in Ecuador?
Capital gains are subject to Income Tax. However, there are exemptions for certain transactions, such as the sale of real estate intended for family housing.
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