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What is understood by the crime of influence peddling and what measures are taken to prevent and punish this crime among politically exposed people in Ecuador?
The crime of influence peddling refers to the improper use of personal power or influence to obtain benefits, privileges or unfair advantages in the political or administrative sphere. In Ecuador, measures are taken to prevent and punish this crime among politically exposed people. This includes the promotion of transparency in decision-making, the implementation of control and oversight mechanisms, and the strength of the culture of integrity and reporting. In addition, criminal and administrative sanctions are established for cases of influence peddling and international collaboration is promoted in the fight against this crime.
How is the tax base determined for the Income Tax of Natural Persons in Ecuador?
The tax base for individuals is calculated by subtracting allowed deductions from gross income. Knowing these deductions, such as medical expenses or education, is crucial to optimize your tax burden.
What is the legal protection against discrimination in Panama?
In Panama, the Constitution prohibits discrimination for any reason, such as race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability, among others. There are laws and regulations that seek to prevent and punish discrimination, and affirmative actions are promoted to guarantee equal opportunities and the inclusion of vulnerable groups.
How are cases of parentage in same-sex couples addressed in Bolivia?
Affiliation in same-sex couples in Bolivia is addressed considering fundamental rights and equality. Although the legislation does not clearly specify these cases, the courts seek to apply principles of non-discrimination and protect the rights of children born within these unions.
What is the role of the National Emergency Commission in personnel verifications in Costa Rica?
The National Emergency Commission in Costa Rica is not usually directly related to personnel verifications, but plays a role in the management of emergency situations and disasters. Their focus is on emergency preparedness and response, and not on personal background checks.
What is the Tax Debt Regularization Program in the Dominican Republic and who can access it?
The Tax Debt Regularization Program in the Dominican Republic is an initiative that allows tax debtors to regularize their situation through payment agreements with favorable conditions. Taxpayers who have outstanding tax debts with the DGII can access it. This program may include discounts on penalties and interest.
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