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What is the role of control and supervision bodies in preventing corruption related to PEPs in the Dominican Republic?
Control and supervision bodies play a fundamental role in preventing corruption related to PEPs in the Dominican Republic. These organizations, such as the Comptroller General of the Republic and the Chamber of Accounts, are responsible for monitoring and supervising the use of public resources, as well as investigating and punishing acts of corruption in the government sphere. Its work includes the audit of public institutions, the review of accounts and the detection of financial irregularities. The existence of independent control bodies, with technical capabilities and adequate resources, is essential to guarantee transparency, accountability and the good use of public resources.
What is shared parental authority and how is it established in Guatemala?
Shared parental authority in Guatemala is when both parents have the same rights and responsibilities for their children, even after separation or divorce. It can be established by agreement between the parents or by court order, always considering the best interests of the minor.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their sexual orientation in the field of protection of the rights of people with disabilities in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their sexual orientation are protected in the field of protection of the rights of people with disabilities. Equal treatment and opportunities are guaranteed for all people with disabilities, regardless of their sexual orientation. The inclusion and active participation of people with LGBTI+ disabilities in all aspects of society is promoted, specific support is provided to address the barriers and challenges they face, and reporting and protection mechanisms against discrimination based on sexual orientation are established in the field of disability.
Can judicial records in Chile be used to deny entry to an educational institution?
In Chile, judicial records generally cannot be used to deny entry to an educational institution. Admission to educational institutions is based on academic criteria and compliance with specific requirements established by the institution. However, in exceptional cases where there is a history related to serious crimes that may represent a risk to the safety of the educational community, the institution could consider such information.
What is the importance of keeping accounting records in Peru?
Keeping accurate and complete accounting records is essential for any business in Peru. The accounting records are the basis for the preparation of tax returns, the presentation of the Annual Affidavit and the demonstration of income and expenses before the Sunat. Proper records help avoid errors in tax calculations and meet tax obligations efficiently. In addition, maintaining orderly records facilitates financial decision making and business management in general.
What measures are being taken to strengthen the protection of whistleblowers of acts of corruption of politically exposed persons in El Salvador?
Measures are being taken to strengthen the protection of whistleblowers of acts of corruption by politically exposed persons in El Salvador. This implies the implementation of laws and mechanisms to protect whistleblowers, which guarantee their confidentiality, security and non-retaliation. Additionally, awareness and training on the rights and protections available to whistleblowers is promoted. Safe and reliable channels for filing complaints are also established and cooperation with civil society organizations and international agencies is encouraged in the protection of whistleblowers. The protection of whistleblowers is crucial to facilitate the detection and investigation of acts of corruption and promote a culture of integrity and transparency in the country.
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