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What is Mexico's position regarding the use of chemical weapons in armed conflicts at the international level?
Mexico condemns the use of chemical weapons in armed conflicts at the international level and advocates for their prohibition and total elimination. It participates in international treaties and conventions such as the Chemical Weapons Convention, which prohibit the development, production, stockpiling and use of this type of weaponry, and promotes its full implementation and compliance by all States.
What is the process for reviewing and approving judicial files in human rights cases in Mexico?
The process of review and approval of judicial files in human rights cases in Mexico involves the evaluation of human rights violations and the legality of state actions. Human rights institutions and commissions review files to determine whether fundamental rights have been respected and whether abuses have been committed. Recommendations and decisions based on these reviews can lead to justice and reparation for victims.
How is sexual violence addressed in Guatemala?
Sexual violence is a serious violation of human rights that affects many women in Guatemala. The country has laws that criminalize sexual violence and has established specialized units to investigate these crimes. However, many cases go unreported due to fear and stigma, and impunity is high. Efforts are being made to improve sexual violence prevention, support for victims and prosecution of perpetrators.
What are the sanctions for an accomplice who intervenes after the commission of the crime in El Salvador?
Penalties may be less severe for an accomplice who assists after the crime, but could still involve fines, restrictions, or lesser penalties.
What is the role of control agencies in preventing money laundering in Argentina?
Control agencies, such as the National Securities Commission (CNV) and the National Insurance Superintendency (SSN), play a fundamental role in preventing money laundering in Argentina. These entities supervise and regulate compliance with anti-money laundering regulations in the securities and insurance sectors, respectively, and may impose administrative sanctions on entities that fail to comply with their obligations.
What is the protection of the rights of people in a situation of freedom of assembly and demonstration in Panama?
In Panama, the right to freedom of assembly and peaceful demonstration is recognized. People have the right to assemble and express their opinions publicly, as long as they do so peacefully and respecting the rights of others. However, there are certain legal restrictions to ensure public order and protect people's safety.
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