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What is the process for identifying and reporting suspicious transactions in the education sector in Costa Rica?
The education sector in Costa Rica is subject to regulations to prevent the financing of terrorism. Educational institutions must identify students and staff and report suspicious education-related transactions.
How is the protection of fundamental rights ensured when imposing sanctions linked to the financing of terrorism in El Salvador?
The protection of fundamental rights when imposing sanctions linked to the financing of terrorism in El Salvador is ensured through respect for the principles of legality, proportionality and due process. Competent authorities follow procedures established by law, ensuring that sanctions are applied fairly and equitably. Affected persons are given the opportunity to present their defense and it is ensured that those adopted are proportionate to the identified threat. The protection of fundamental rights is a fundamental principle in the application of sanctions, and authorities strive to balance security with respect for individual rights.
How is workplace harassment legally addressed in Bolivia?
Bolivia has labor and civil regulations that prohibit workplace harassment. Workers who experience harassment can file complaints with the Ministry of Labor, and employers may face sanctions, including fines and corrective measures. The legislation seeks to guarantee a respectful work environment free of harassment.
How is the right to freedom of association and unionization protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to freedom of association and unionization is protected through the Constitution and specific laws. The right of people to form and participate in trade union organizations and associations is guaranteed, as well as the right to collective bargaining and strike. Arbitrary interference in the exercise of these rights is prohibited and protection mechanisms against discrimination and retaliation by employers are established. Social dialogue is promoted and seeks to ensure fair and equitable working conditions for workers.
What is the role of the tax authorities in Mexico in the management of tax debtors?
Tax authorities, such as the SAT, have the responsibility of administering and managing tax debtors in Mexico.
Can employees file employment claims if they are victims of gender-based harassment in El Salvador?
Yes, employees can file employment claims if they are victims of gender-based harassment in El Salvador. Labor law prohibits sexual harassment and gender-based harassment in the workplace.
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