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What are the rights of people in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of forced disappearance in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of forced disappearance in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to justice, the right to specialized legal assistance, the right to truth, justice and reparation, the right to non-discrimination in access to justice and the right to protection comprehensive of their rights during legal processes related to forced disappearance.
What are the labor regulations regarding the termination of employment contracts in Guatemala, and what requirements and procedures must be followed in the event of dismissal?
The termination of employment contracts in Guatemala is subject to specific requirements and procedures. Employment contracts can be terminated by mutual agreement, by resignation of the worker or for just causes established by labor legislation. In the event of termination for just cause, specific procedures must be followed and the labor authority must be notified. Compensation and notice are requirements that must be met in the event of unjustified dismissal. These standards seek to guarantee a fair and equitable process in cases of employment termination.
What is considered a conditional sentence in Mexico and how does it work?
conditional sentence in Mexico, also known as "conditional release," is a sentence in which a person is granted freedom on the condition of meeting certain requirements, such as maintaining good behavior or completing a rehabilitation program. If the conditions are breached, the person can be returned to prison to serve the full sentence. Probation is supervised by prison authorities.
Can judicial records in Chile be used in cases of gender violence or domestic violence?
Yes, in cases of gender violence or domestic violence in Chile, the judicial records can be considered to evaluate the risk and severity of the situation. An offender's criminal record can be used by authorities and courts to take protective measures, such as restraining orders or contact restrictions, and to determine the application of more severe sanctions in case of repeat offenses.
What is the impact of the lack of cybersecurity awareness on small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) in Mexico?
Lack of cybersecurity awareness can have a devastating impact on SMEs in Mexico by exposing them to cyber attacks, data loss and financial damage, which can result in business closure and loss of customer trust.
What is the principle of humanity of punishments in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of humanity of punishment establishes that the sanctions imposed on those convicted must respect human dignity and not be cruel, inhuman or degrading, thus guaranteeing respect for the fundamental rights of offenders, even while the sentence is being served.
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