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What is the electoral system in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, the electoral system is proportional and is based on the popular vote. Citizens elect their representatives through direct elections. There are different levels of elections, including presidential, legislative and municipal. The candidates or parties that obtain the majority of votes in each category are the ones elected.
How are cases of parental child abduction legally addressed in Guatemala?
Cases of child abduction by one of the parents in Guatemala are legally addressed through international treaties and collaboration between authorities. The prompt return of the minor to his or her usual place of residence is sought.
What is the authority in charge of enforcing criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica?
The authority in charge of enforcing criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica is the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ). The OIJ is a police and investigative entity that has the responsibility of investigating crimes, collecting evidence, carrying out criminal investigations and collaborating with the Public Ministry in the prosecution of crimes. The Public Ministry, for its part, is the institution in charge of carrying out criminal action and presenting charges in court. Together, these entities play a crucial role in the enforcement of criminal legislation in Costa Rica.
How are compliance challenges related to the prevention of money laundering addressed in Peruvian companies?
Companies in Peru must comply with money laundering and terrorist financing prevention regulations. This includes due diligence in financial transactions, identification of suspicious transactions and notification to the relevant authorities.
Can the tenant make changes to the property to improve its energy efficiency in Argentina?
The tenant can make changes to improve energy efficiency with the landlord's consent, and these changes generally must be reversible at the end of the contract.
What are the rights of women working in the hotel and tourism sector in Peru?
Women working in the hospitality and tourism sector in Peru have rights protected by labor legislation. They have the right to fair and equitable working conditions, a living wage, non-discrimination and participation in decision-making processes related to work in the sector. Equal opportunities and equitable access to jobs and positions of responsibility in the hotel and tourism sector are promoted. In addition, training and support programs are implemented for the development of technical and service skills of working women in the industry. It seeks to eliminate gender stereotypes and promote a safe work environment free of harassment. The conciliation between work and personal life of workers in the sector is also promoted.
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