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What protection measures exist for older adults in situations of family abandonment in Colombia?
Older adults who face situations of family abandonment can request protection measures. The ICBF and the judicial authorities can intervene to guarantee the well-being of older adults, including support measures, assistance and the appointment of a family defender in necessary cases.
What is the right to equal access to culture in El Salvador?
The right to equal access to culture in El Salvador implies that all people have the right to participate in the cultural life of the country, access and enjoy cultural goods and services, and contribute to cultural development and diversity. This includes the right to freedom of artistic expression, the right to participation in cultural life, the right to protection of cultural heritage and the right to equal access to education and cultural information.
What measures are taken to protect whistleblowers of suspicious money laundering activities in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has legal provisions that protect whistleblowers from suspected money laundering activities. Dismissal or retaliation against whistleblowers is prohibited and their identity is kept confidential.
What is the role of the Securities Superintendency of the Dominican Republic?
The Securities Superintendency of the Dominican Republic is the body in charge of supervising and regulating the country's securities market. Its main function is to guarantee transparency, security and efficiency in securities transactions and protect the interests of investors. The Securities Superintendency is responsible for authorizing and supervising entities and participants in the securities market, issuing regulations and standards, ensuring compliance with standards, promoting financial education and resolving conflicts related to securities and stock market operations.
How is the penalty determined in a criminal trial in Paraguay?
The determination of the sentence in a criminal process in Paraguay is carried out considering various factors, such as the seriousness of the crime, the specific circumstances, the guilt of the accused and any mitigating or aggravating circumstances. Paraguayan legislation establishes criteria for setting penalties, which may include deprivation of liberty, fines or other measures. The courts have the responsibility of evaluating these elements to impose proportionate and fair sentences, respecting the principles of proportionality and legality in the criminal justice system.
How are potential conflicts of interest between public officials and contractors managed in Argentina?
Conflict of interest management measures are implemented, such as the mandatory declaration of financial interests and the restriction of participation in contracting processes to those with potential conflicts. Transparency and disclosure are key to addressing this issue.
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