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What is the process for obtaining custody of a child in the event of the death of one of the parents in the Dominican Republic?
In the event of the death of a parent in the Dominican Republic, the surviving spouse generally obtains custody of the child. If there is no surviving spouse or if custody is disputed, a court will decide who will take care of the child, considering their best interests.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of labor exploitation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of labor exploitation is regulated in the Penal Code and the Labor Protection Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who subject workers to abusive working conditions, illegal labor practices, or forms of exploitation, such as child labor, human trafficking for labor purposes, or the denial of basic labor rights. The legislation seeks to protect workers' labor rights and ensure fair and safe working conditions.
How are private sector corruption cases handled in the Guatemalan legal system?
Cases of private sector corruption in the Guatemalan legal system are addressed through specialized investigations that may involve entities such as the Special Prosecutor's Office against Impunity (FECI). Collaboration with international actors and the application of specific laws are an integral part of this process.
What are the risk sectors identified in Bolivia in relation to money laundering?
Bolivia has identified several risk sectors, including international trade, the real estate sector and mining. These sectors have greater possibilities of being used for money laundering due to their complexity and volume of transactions. Bolivian authorities have intensified supervision and the application of preventive measures in these specific sectors.
What is the role of the National Records Center in relation to judicial records in El Salvador?
The National Records Center may be responsible for maintaining official records, although not directly of judicial records, it can collaborate in the validation of identity in legal processes.
What is the impact of the creation of specialized courts in the management of judicial files in Mexico?
The creation of specialized courts has had a significant impact on the management of judicial files in Mexico. These courts focus on specific areas of law, such as labor, criminal or administrative, and have a deeper knowledge of the issues related to their jurisdictions. This has improved the quality of review and decision-making in specialized cases and has streamlined procedures.
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