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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to the protection of their traditional knowledge and natural resources?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges in protecting their traditional knowledge and natural resources due to lack of legal recognition, conflicts over resource exploitation, and lack of prior consultation in development projects. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples over their territories and resources, promote prior, free and informed consultation in projects that affect their communities and guarantee their participation in the sustainable management of natural resources.
How is the identity of clients verified during the KYC process in Costa Rica?
Verifying customers' identity in the KYC process is done by reviewing valid identification documents, such as ID cards, passports, and driver's licenses. Additionally, public and private databases can be used to confirm information provided by the client. It is essential that the client's identity is rigorously and accurately verified.
What measures have been implemented in Ecuador to prevent money laundering in the non-banking financial services sector, such as exchange houses and savings and credit cooperatives?
In Ecuador, measures have been implemented to prevent money laundering in the non-banking financial services sector, such as exchange houses and savings and credit cooperatives. These measures include the regulation and supervision of these entities, due diligence in identifying clients, monitoring financial transactions, submitting suspicious activity reports, and training employees to detect and prevent money laundering.
What are the sanctions for lawyers who violate professional ethics in Paraguay?
The sanctions for lawyers who violate professional ethics in Paraguay are established in the Lawyer's Code of Ethics and the regulations of the Paraguayan Bar Association. Lawyers are subject to ethical principles and must comply with standards of professional conduct. In cases of ethical violation, sanctions can range from reprimands to temporary or permanent suspensions from professional practice. The disciplinary process involves the submission of complaints to the ethical control body, which will investigate and take action depending on the severity of the violation. These sanctions seek to maintain integrity and trust in the legal profession, ensuring that lawyers act ethically and in the interest of justice.
What is the relationship between the National Immigration Service of Panama and criminal record verification in the immigration field?
The National Immigration Service of Panama may be directly involved in criminal record verification in the immigration context. When visa, residency or citizenship applications are submitted, the National Immigration Service may require a criminal record check as part of the evaluation process. Collaborate with other entities, such as the National Police, to obtain updated and reliable information on the criminal records of applicants. Criminal background checks in the immigration field are essential to ensure the safety and suitability of individuals seeking to enter or remain in the country.
How is PEP supervision addressed in the field of state-owned companies in Argentina?
The supervision of PEP in the scope of state-owned companies in Argentina is addressed through the implementation of specific transparency and control measures. Rigorous procedures are established for the selection and appointment of directors in state-owned companies, avoiding undue influence from PEP. Accountability and transparency in the financial management of these companies are essential. In addition, active supervision of commercial transactions and decision-making is carried out to prevent possible conflicts of interest. Citizen participation in the surveillance of state companies and collaboration with control organizations contribute to guaranteeing integrity in this area.
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