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What security measures are implemented in Costa Rica to protect the integrity of identity documents?
The printing of identity documents, such as the ID card, incorporates advanced security features, such as holograms and tamper-proof elements, to prevent forgery and ensure authenticity.
What legal provisions exist to guarantee the fair and equitable selection of personnel in the public sector in Paraguay?
In the public sector of Paraguay, the selection of personnel is governed by Law No. 1626/2000 of the Public Service. This law establishes principles such as equality, merit, suitability and transparency in the selection processes, guaranteeing that the selection of personnel is carried out in a fair and equitable manner.
What measures are being taken to combat corruption in Guatemala?
Guatemala has established institutions and mechanisms to combat corruption, including the International Commission Against Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG), although the process faces challenges and resistance.
What are the visa options for Chilean health professionals who want to work in the United States?
Chilean health professionals, such as doctors, nurses, and therapists, can explore the H-1B Visa if hired by US employers, as well as the J-1 Visa for exchange programs in the health field. The O-1 Visa is also an option for healthcare professionals with extraordinary abilities.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of labor exploitation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of labor exploitation is regulated in the Penal Code and the Labor Protection Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who subject workers to abusive working conditions, illegal labor practices, or forms of exploitation, such as child labor, human trafficking for labor purposes, or the denial of basic labor rights. The legislation seeks to protect workers' labor rights and ensure fair and safe working conditions.
Can I request the expungement of my judicial record if I have been convicted of crimes related to arms trafficking?
In cases of crimes related to arms trafficking, the expungement of judicial records is less common due to the seriousness and impact of these crimes on security and public order. These crimes often have significant legal and safety consequences. However, in exceptional cases, it is possible to request a review or rehabilitation, but the process is subject to rigorous evaluation by the competent authorities.
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