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What are the laws that address the crime of gender discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of gender discrimination is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Discrimination. These laws establish sanctions for those who, for reasons of gender, discriminate, exclude or limit people's rights and opportunities, perpetuating gender inequalities and stereotypes. The legislation seeks to promote gender equality, protect victims of discrimination and encourage the equal participation of women and men in society.
What is the role of experts in analyzing evidence of sexual violence in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Experts in the analysis of evidence of sexual violence are tasked with examining and analyzing biological samples, medical reports, forensic evidence and other elements related to cases of sexual violence, identifying signs of aggression, determining the presence of the aggressor's genetic material and providing evidence techniques for investigation and trial.
What is the impact of the lack of access to education on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The lack of access to education has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. The right to education is recognized in the Constitution and international human rights instruments. Lack of access to education can limit personal development, access to job opportunities, the exercise of other rights such as freedom of expression and civic participation, and perpetuate social inequality. It is essential to adopt measures to guarantee equitable access to quality education for all people, including the elimination of economic barriers, strengthening educational infrastructure, teacher training and promoting the inclusion of marginalized groups.
How can I obtain a certificate of no retirement pension debt in Peru?
To obtain a certificate of no retirement pension debt in Peru, you must go to the Pension Normalization Office (ONP) or the corresponding Pension Fund Administrator (AFP). You must submit the application, the required documentation and follow the established process to obtain the certificate.
Can I apply for an identity card if I have refugee status in another country?
If you have refugee status in another country, it is unlikely that you will be able to apply for an identity card in Venezuela. We recommend that you verify the available options with the immigration authorities of your country of residence.
What are the rights of children in cases of marriage annulment in Peru?
In cases of marriage annulment in Peru, children have the same rights as in cases of valid marriage. They have the right to be recognized as legitimate children and to enjoy the rights and benefits that derive from that relationship. Furthermore, they have the right to be adequately cared for, protected and fed, as well as to receive education and emotional support. The annulment of the marriage does not affect the rights of children recognized by Peruvian legislation.
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