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How is the right to freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment protected in Chile?
The right to freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment is protected in Chile by the Constitution and by national laws and international instruments. Torture is prohibited and respect for the physical and mental integrity of people is guaranteed. There are mechanisms for prevention, investigation and punishment of acts of torture, as well as assistance and reparation to victims.
What is the procedure to request the annulment of a marriage in Peru?
The procedure to request the annulment of a marriage in Peru involves filing a lawsuit before the competent judge. Solid grounds must be presented that demonstrate the existence of defects or irregularities in the celebration of the marriage, such as tainted consent, lack of legal capacity or the existence of a marital impediment. The judge will evaluate the claim and make a decision based on the evidence presented.
What are the financing options available for students in Costa Rica?
Students in Costa Rica have access to several financing options for their studies. The National Learning Institute (INA) offers scholarship and funding programs for technical and vocational education. In addition, the Ministry of Public Education and some financial entities provide educational loans with preferential interest rates and flexible terms.
What is the role of the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in the prevention and detection of illicit activities related to Politically Exposed Persons in Panama?
The Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in Panama plays a fundamental role in the prevention and detection of illicit activities related to PEPs. The UAF receives and analyzes reports of suspicious transactions made by financial entities, carries out financial investigations, exchanges information with national and international organizations and collaborates with the Anti-Corruption Prosecutor's Office in the fight against money laundering and corruption.
How are cases of tax debtors who allege discrimination or inequity in the application of tax measures addressed in Costa Rica?
Tax debtor cases alleging discrimination or inequity in Costa Rica are addressed through review and appeal processes. The General Directorate of Taxation must ensure that tax measures are applied fairly and equitably, avoiding unjustified discrimination and giving taxpayers the opportunity to present their arguments and evidence.
What is the procedure to request emancipation in the Dominican Republic?
The procedure to request emancipation in the Dominican Republic is carried out through a judicial process. A complaint must be filed with the competent court, substantiating the reasons why emancipation is requested and providing evidence to support the request. The court will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor.
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