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How are extradition cases handled when there are discrepancies between national legislation and international treaties?
Extradition cases with discrepancies between national legislation and international treaties are handled considering the hierarchy of legal norms. In Bolivia, ratified international treaties have constitutional status and prevail over contrary national legislation. Courts can base their decisions on international treaties and evaluate the legality of the extradition request according to those standards. The correct interpretation and application of national and international laws are essential to resolve these cases fairly and legally.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their immigration status in access to education in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their immigration status in access to education are protected. It seeks to guarantee equal treatment and opportunities in access to education for all people, regardless of their immigration status. Inclusion and support measures are implemented for migrant students, the teaching of the Spanish language is promoted and mechanisms are established for the validation of studies carried out abroad.
How has migration from Mexico to North America changed in recent years in terms of deportation policies?
Migration from Mexico to North America has experienced changes in recent years in terms of deportation policies, with fluctuations in the application of stricter or more flexible measures by the governments of the United States and Canada, which has impacted the levels of deportation and the legal security of migrants.
What is Paraguay's approach to detecting suspicious operations and how is private sector collaboration encouraged in this process?
Paraguay's approach to detecting suspicious transactions focuses on collaboration with the private sector. Obligated entities, such as financial institutions, real estate companies and other sectors subject to regulation, play an active role in detecting suspicious transactions. Awareness and training of private sector professionals is promoted to identify unusual or suspicious transactions. SEPRELAD establishes efficient communication channels to report these suspicious operations, thus promoting collaboration and contributing to the early detection of possible illicit activities. The proactive participation of the private sector is essential to strengthen the capacity to detect and prevent money laundering.
What is psychological violence in the family in Mexico and how are victims protected?
Psychological violence in the family environment in Mexico refers to any form of emotional abuse, manipulation, humiliation or intimidation that causes damage to a person's mental or emotional health. Victims of psychological violence can seek protection and support through complaints, protection orders, psychological counseling and specialized resources.
What are the notable cases of legal controversies related to background checks in Costa Rica?
Throughout legal history in Costa Rica, there have been notable cases of controversies related to background checks. One of them involved disputes over the misuse of information during job selection processes. These controversies led to adjustments in regulations to strengthen protection of individuals' privacy and rights during background checks. These cases have contributed to the evolution of laws to ensure ethical practices in background checks.
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