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What is the right of representation in testamentary succession in Brazil?
The right of representation in testamentary succession in Brazil is a legal principle that allows descendants of a predeceased or incapable heir to inherit directly through testamentary succession. In other words, if an heir designated in a will dies before the testator or is incapable of inheriting, his descendants can represent him and inherit in his place, as long as the will so provides and the established legal requirements are met.
What are the legal consequences of the embargo in Paraguay?
The embargo carries important legal consequences in Paraguay. The seized assets are immobilized until the debt is paid or an agreement is reached. If the debtor does not pay, the assets can be auctioned to satisfy the debt.
What is the difference between an embargo and a confiscation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the difference between an embargo and a confiscation lies in their nature and purpose. An embargo involves the temporary restriction or prohibition of certain goods or assets as a precautionary measure or to guarantee compliance with an obligation. On the other hand, confiscation is the action of permanently seizing property or assets due to their relationship with an illegal or criminal activity. While a seizure can be lifted once certain conditions are met, confiscation involves a permanent loss of property.
How is the seizure of rural properties regulated in Guatemala in cases of unpaid mortgage debts?
The seizure of rural properties in Guatemala due to unpaid mortgage debts is regulated in accordance with mortgage legislation and the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code. Financial entities or creditors must follow a legal process that includes notification to the debtor and application to the corresponding court. The law establishes specific procedures to guarantee legality and transparency in the process of seizing rural properties.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for espionage?
Espionage is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who engage in espionage activities, such as obtaining or disclosing confidential or secret information without authorization, may face legal action and criminal penalties, including prison terms and fines.
What is the difference between active complicity and passive complicity in Guatemala?
Active complicity in Guatemala implies the direct participation of the accomplice in the execution of the crime, while passive complicity refers to assistance or support without direct participation. Both forms can lead to criminal liability for the accomplice.
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