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What is the FATF blacklist and how does it affect Mexico in the fight against money laundering?
Mexico The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) maintains a blacklist of countries that have significant deficiencies in their money laundering and terrorist financing prevention systems. If Mexico appears on this list, it may face economic consequences and restrictions on international financial transactions.
How is the "politically exposed client" (PEP) defined and what is its relevance in the prevention of terrorist financing in Guatemala?
A "politically exposed client" (PEP) is a person who holds a prominent position in government or public bodies. They are considered high risk in terms of terrorist financing, and financial institutions must apply enhanced due diligence measures when interacting with them.
What are the laws that address the crime of usury in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of usury is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, through loans or credits, impose excessive or disproportionate interest, taking advantage of people's need or vulnerability. The legislation seeks to protect citizens from abusive lending and credit practices, guaranteeing fair and equitable financial relationships.
Is there any specific legislation to protect PEPs from possible retaliation or threats?
In Chile, there are laws and mechanisms to protect Politically Exposed Persons from possible retaliation or threats. Law No. 19,912 establishes protection measures for witnesses, experts and other people involved in criminal proceedings, including PEPs who may be exposed to risk situations. These measures seek to guarantee the safety and integrity of people who collaborate in investigations related to corruption and money laundering crimes.
Are additional sanctions applied in cases of recidivism by entities linked to public contracts in Paraguay?
More severe sanctions can be established in cases of repeat offenses by related entities, strengthening deterrence and encouraging continued compliance with regulations.
Can I use the National Identity Document (DNI) as a valid document to travel abroad?
Yes, the National Identity Document (DNI) can be used as a valid document to travel to some countries in the region, such as member countries of the Andean Community of Nations (CAN). However, it is recommended to check the requirements of each destination country before traveling.
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