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What is the principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica?
The principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica establishes that judicial hearings, presentation of evidence and arguments are carried out orally and publicly instead of in writing. This principle seeks more transparent, faster and accessible justice. The parties and witnesses present their arguments and evidence verbally at hearings. The principle of orality promotes immediacy, where the judge makes decisions based on evidence presented firsthand. This is an important feature of modern judicial systems.
What is the tax treatment for foreign investments in real estate properties in Brazil?
Brazil Foreign investments in real estate properties in Brazil are subject to taxes such as the Real Estate Transfer Tax (ITBI) and the Urban Property Tax (IPTU). Additionally, income generated from renting properties is also subject to Income Tax.
What is the impact of the environmental crisis on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The environmental crisis has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Environmental challenges, such as deforestation, air and water pollution, and climate change, can affect the enjoyment of rights such as the right to health, the right to a healthy environment, the right to water and the right to feeding. Furthermore, indigenous and local communities that depend on natural resources may also face challenges in protecting their territorial and cultural rights. It is essential to adopt measures to address the environmental crisis, promote sustainable practices, protect ecosystems and ensure the participation of communities in environmental decision-making.
What is the role of the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in Chile?
The Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) of Chile is the entity in charge of receiving, analyzing and forwarding reports of suspicious money laundering operations. Its main function is to detect and prevent money laundering and terrorist financing activities. The UAF collaborates with other authorities and investigative agencies to carry out investigations in this area.
What government agencies in Panama oversee compliance with laws related to lease contracts?
In Panama, various government agencies may have a role in overseeing compliance with laws related to rental contracts, including housing agencies, regulatory entities, and judicial courts.
What is the role of the Ministry of the Presidency in the Dominican Republic?
The Ministry of the Presidency is the support body for the President of the Republic in the exercise of his functions. Its main function is to assist the president in decision-making, coordinate government activities and communication between different ministries. The ministry is also in charge of managing the presidential agenda, supervising strategic projects and coordinating public policies.
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