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What is the role of the Public Defender's Office of Costa Rica in relation to judicial records, and how does this institution address possible cases of discrimination or injustices derived from the existence of records?
The Public Defender's Office of Costa Rica plays an important role in defending the rights of people with judicial records. This institution addresses possible cases of discrimination or injustice derived from the existence of a record, intervening in defense of those affected. The Public Defender's Office can file legal appeals and take steps to ensure that people with criminal records receive fair and equitable treatment. Their participation highlights the importance of independent oversight in the protection of individual rights in the context of judicial records in Costa Rica.
What is the situation of suicide prevention in Brazil?
Suicide is a public health problem in Brazil, especially among young people and vulnerable populations. Suicide prevention programs have been implemented, including helplines, awareness campaigns and training of health professionals, but challenges still exist in terms of early detection, access to mental health services and reducing the associated stigma.
How is the right to freedom of association and unionization protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to freedom of association and unionization is protected through the Constitution and specific laws. The right of people to form and participate in trade union organizations and associations is guaranteed, as well as the right to collective bargaining and strike. Arbitrary interference in the exercise of these rights is prohibited and protection mechanisms against discrimination and retaliation by employers are established. Social dialogue is promoted and seeks to ensure fair and equitable working conditions for workers.
What is Bolivia's approach to preventing corruption in the management of funds intended for humanitarian crises or natural disasters, considering the participation of PEP?
Bolivia addresses the prevention of corruption in the management of funds intended for humanitarian crises or natural disasters through the implementation of transparency protocols in the allocation of resources, specific audits and the participation of international organizations in the supervision of humanitarian aid. to avoid possible detours.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of scientific and technological research in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of scientific and technological research is established through specific laws and regulations. Freedom of research is promoted and respect for ethics and human rights is guaranteed in the conduct of scientific studies. It seeks to promote innovation and technological development, as well as the transfer of scientific knowledge to society. Intellectual property protection mechanisms are established and collaboration between the academic sector, the private sector and the government is promoted to promote research and science in the country.
Does Costa Rican legislation provide for any type of reconciliation or mediation in cases of complicity?
Costa Rican legislation may provide for the possibility of reconciliation or mediation in cases of complicity, depending on the nature of the crime. However, this may not apply in cases of complicity in serious crimes.
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