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What are the rights of people in prison or deprivation of liberty in Guatemala?
People in prison or deprivation of liberty in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to life, to personal integrity, to health, to decent detention conditions, to legal assistance, to rehabilitation and social reintegration, and to non-discrimination.
What is the procedure for the adoption of collegiate decisions in Bolivia?
Collegiate decisions in Bolivia are made through the participation of several judges in a court. The aim is to ensure a more complete and equitable analysis of the cases, guaranteeing the plurality of perspectives.
What is the theory of unforeseen events in Brazilian contract law?
The theory of unpredictability in Brazilian contract law is a principle that allows one of the parties to request the review or termination of a contract in the event that unforeseen and extraordinary circumstances arise that significantly alter the contractual balance and that have not been contemplated by the parties at the time of entering into the contract.
What is the role of the Ministry of Economy in Mexico in promoting foreign trade?
The Ministry of Economy plays a fundamental role in promoting foreign trade in Mexico. Its function is to promote trade openness, promote the competitiveness of Mexican companies in international markets, facilitate trade, negotiate international trade agreements and promote the diversification of export markets.
What are the penalties for those who participate in fraudulently obtaining identification documents in Panama?
Fraudulent obtaining of identification documents in Panama may result in legal sanctions. Those who engage in fraudulent practices to obtain documents such as an identification card may face legal consequences, including prison sentences and fines. The legislation seeks to prevent the improper obtaining of identification documents and guarantee the authenticity of the system. The sanctions applied seek to discourage illegal practices that may compromise the validity and integrity of personal identification.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of discrimination is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law to Prevent and Eradicate Discrimination. These laws establish sanctions for those who, for reasons of ethnic origin, gender, sexual orientation, disability, religion, among others, carry out acts of discrimination that violate the rights and dignity of people. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish discrimination, promoting equality, inclusion and respect for diversity.
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