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How is the crime of embezzlement of public funds defined in Chile?
In Chile, embezzlement of public funds is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves the misuse or appropriation of public resources by a public official in charge of their administration. Sanctions for misappropriation of public funds may include prison sentences, fines, and the obligation to return appropriated funds.
What is the role of the real estate sector in preventing money laundering in El Salvador?
The sector must carry out controls to identify the origin of funds in real estate transactions and report any suspicious activity.
What are the rights of women in situations of gender violence in the university environment in Chile?
In Chile, women in situations of gender violence in the university environment have the right to receive protection, support and access to specialized services. Universities are implementing policies and protocols to prevent, address and punish gender violence. The creation of safe and respectful university environments is promoted, and psychological support, legal advice and accompaniment are provided to victims. In addition, awareness and education on gender equality is promoted to promote healthy relationships and prevent violence.
How are corruption cases addressed in judicial processes in Costa Rica?
Corruption cases in Costa Rica are addressed through exhaustive investigations, transparent trials and proportional sanctions. It seeks to eradicate corruption and promote integrity in the public and private spheres.
How are cases of PEPs changing political affiliation handled in Bolivia, especially with regard to the assessment of potential conflicts of interest?
Cases of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) who change political affiliation in Bolivia are handled through the rigorous application of regulations that evaluate possible conflicts of interest. Measures are established to prevent the improper use of privileged information and transparency in public management is guaranteed regardless of political affiliation.
How is the garnishment of wages and salaries regulated in Guatemala in cases of debts not related to alimony?
The seizure of wages and salaries in Guatemala for debts not related to alimony follows the legal framework established in the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code. The law establishes specific limits and percentages that can be seized from the debtor's income, protecting a part of his income to guarantee his subsistence. The labor courts are responsible for supervising and authorizing these seizures.
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