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What are the laws that address the crime of theft in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of theft is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, intentionally, take possession of another's personal property, without the consent of its owner, through the use of force, intimidation, physical violence or any other form of threat. The legislation seeks to protect the right to property and punish acts of theft.
How are disciplinary records communicated to immigration authorities in Costa Rica?
Communication of disciplinary records to the immigration authorities in Costa Rica may be required during the visa or residency application processes. Regulatory entities may provide information on previous disciplinary sanctions if necessary for the evaluation of the application.
What is the difference between an embargo and a confiscation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the difference between an embargo and a confiscation lies in their nature and purpose. An embargo involves the temporary restriction or prohibition of certain goods or assets as a precautionary measure or to guarantee compliance with an obligation. On the other hand, confiscation is the action of permanently seizing property or assets due to their relationship with an illegal or criminal activity. While a seizure can be lifted once certain conditions are met, confiscation involves a permanent loss of property.
How is the confidentiality of information in judicial files in Costa Rica guaranteed?
The confidentiality of information in judicial files in Costa Rica is guaranteed by implementing security measures and restricting access to only authorized parties. Judges and judicial officials have the responsibility of maintaining the confidentiality of records and preventing the disclosure of sensitive information. In addition, the "Access to Public Information Law" establishes exceptions to protect certain confidential information.
What is the role of the media in the dissemination of information from judicial files in Mexico?
The media play an important role in the dissemination of information from judicial files in Mexico, especially in cases of public interest. However, they must balance the right to information with the preservation of the presumption of innocence and the privacy of the parties. Legislation and journalistic ethics guide the coverage of legal cases.
What are the implications of an embargo in Chile for access to information services and public libraries?
An embargo generally does not affect access to information services and public libraries, since they are educational and cultural resources available to the community.
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