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How is the liability of legal professionals in cases of legal malpractice regulated in Ecuador?
The responsibility of legal professionals is regulated by the Code of Professional Ethics, and cases of legal malpractice may be the subject of complaints to the Bar Association or legal action.
What is the impact of the lack of judicial independence on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The lack of judicial independence has a negative impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Judicial independence is a fundamental principle that ensures that courts and judges act impartially and without external interference. When judicial independence is compromised, there is a risk of a lack of impartiality in judicial decisions, which can undermine the protection of fundamental rights. The lack of judicial independence can also lead to impunity, as those responsible for rights violations may go unpunished. It is essential to strengthen judicial independence, guaranteeing the transparent and merit-based selection of judges, as well as promoting the autonomy and protection of judges in the exercise of their functions.
How is due diligence regulated in financial transactions in virtual currency in Panama?
Financial transactions in virtual currency in Panama are regulated by the Superintendency of Banks and must comply with the same due diligence regulations as transactions in traditional currency. This includes the identification of virtual currency users.
What is Costa Rica's position in relation to international trade agreements?
Costa Rica's position in relation to international trade agreements is characterized by a focus on economic openness and the promotion of international trade as an engine of development. Active participation in agreements seeks to strengthen competitiveness and diversify the economy.
What are the rights of people displaced by natural disasters induced by climate change in Ecuador?
People displaced by natural disasters induced by climate change in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Human Mobility Law. These rights include access to humanitarian protection and assistance, access to basic services, the right to adequate accommodation and respect for their dignity and human rights. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee the protection and respect of the rights of people displaced by natural disasters induced by climate change.
What labor protections exist for underage workers in Guatemala?
Guatemalan legislation establishes specific labor protections for underage workers. Child labor in jobs that are dangerous or harmful to the health and development of children is prohibited. Employers must comply with minimum age standards for hiring and ensure that minor workers receive appropriate education. Labor authorities monitor compliance with these rules and can impose sanctions in case of violations.
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