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How is the crime of money laundering defined in Chile?
In Chile, money laundering is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 19,913 on Money Laundering. This crime involves hiding, concealing or giving the appearance of legality to funds or assets obtained from illicit activities. Penalties for money laundering can include prison sentences and fines, in addition to confiscation of illicit assets.
What procedures should financial institutions follow to verify the identity of clients in the AML process?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica must follow customer due diligence procedures that include verifying identity through valid identity documents, obtaining information on occupation, origin of funds and other relevant data. They must also identify beneficial owners and carry out ongoing review of transactions for suspicious activity.
How is the validity and authenticity of the information obtained in a background check in El Salvador determined?
Multiple trusted sources are used and standardized procedures are followed to verify the authenticity and validity of information obtained during background checks in El Salvador.
Is there an independent entity in charge of overseeing compliance with the rules and restrictions for Politically Exposed Persons in Brazil?
Yes, in Brazil there is the Financial Activities Supervision Committee (Coaf), an independent entity in charge of supervising compliance with the financial regulations and restrictions applied to Politically Exposed Persons. The Coaf has the responsibility of detecting and reporting transactions suspicious of money laundering and other illicit activities.
Can an investment account or securities be seized in Brazil?
Yes, an investment or securities account in Brazil may be subject to seizure if a court order has been issued and the assets in the account are considered seizable. The seizure may affect financial assets, such as stocks, bonds or other investment instruments, that are in the account.
What is the impact of AML compliance on foreign investor confidence in El Salvador?
Effective compliance generates confidence in the stability and transparency of the financial system, which attracts foreign investors interested in safe and regulated markets.
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