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Can I request a person's judicial records without their consent in case of suspected criminal activity?
In Chile, requesting a person's judicial record without their consent is generally not permitted, even in cases of suspected criminal activity. The obtaining and disclosure of judicial records are subject to personal data protection legislation and privacy principles. In such situations, it is advisable to report suspicions to the competent authorities so that they can carry out the corresponding investigations.
What is the procedure to obtain a commercial patent in Chile?
To obtain a commercial patent in Chile, you must take several steps. First, you must register your company with the Internal Revenue Service and obtain a RUT (Unique Tax Roll) number. Then, you must apply for the commercial patent in the municipality corresponding to the location of your business, presenting the required documents, such as the rental contract, zoning certificate, plans of the premises, among others. You will also have to pay an annual fee for the commercial license.
Can I renew my identity card before it expires in Chile?
Yes, you can renew your identity card in Chile before it expires. It is recommended to do it in advance to avoid problems in case of expiration.
What is the procedure to request a domestic violence restraining order in El Salvador?
The procedure to request a restraining order for domestic violence in El Salvador involves filing a complaint with the Attorney General's Office or a police delegation. A judge will evaluate the request and, if deemed necessary, issue a restraining order that will establish measures to protect the victim from violence.
What measures are taken to prevent torture and mistreatment in places of detention in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, measures have been taken to prevent torture and mistreatment in places of detention. There is the Office of the Attorney General for the Defense of Human Rights (PDDH), which monitors detention conditions and works to prevent and report cases of torture. In addition, training of security forces in human rights is promoted and independent supervision of detention conditions is encouraged.
What is the economic and social impact of money laundering in Guatemala?
Money laundering has a significant impact on the Guatemalan economy and society. It undermines confidence in the financial system, fosters economic inequality, affects transparency and good governance, and can fuel criminal activity and corruption. Furthermore, resources diverted through money laundering could have been used for development and social welfare.
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