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What are the obligations of the State to ensure integrity and transparency in disciplinary processes?
The State has the obligation to guarantee integrity and transparency in disciplinary processes by implementing clear laws and regulations that govern ethical conduct and the handling of disciplinary complaints. Additionally, it must provide adequate resources, oversight and training to ethics committees or regulatory entities to ensure an impartial investigation and the application of fair sanctions, thereby maintaining public confidence in the integrity of the disciplinary system.
What are the rights of people in situations of political violence in Argentina?
In Argentina, people in situations of political violence have recognized rights and special protection. This includes the right to physical and psychological integrity, access to justice, comprehensive assistance and protection, and the establishment of policies and actions to prevent, punish and eradicate political violence, as well as to protect and assist victims.
What is the disciplinary background check process to obtain a license to sell food products in the Dominican Republic?
The disciplinary background check process to obtain a license to sell food products in the Dominican Republic generally involves submitting an application to the General Directorate of Food and Beverage Control (DIGECA). The DIGECA will review the applicant's background before granting the license for the sale of food products.
Can workers organize into unions and carry out strikes in Guatemala?
Yes, workers in Guatemala have the right to organize in unions and go on strike. These rights are protected by labor legislation and the Constitution. Unions can conduct collective bargaining on behalf of workers and participate in the resolution of labor disputes. However, there are legal requirements and procedures that must be followed to carry out a strike legally.
What are the laws that address the crime of electoral fraud in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of electoral fraud is regulated in the Penal Code and the Electoral and Political Parties Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit fraudulent acts in the context of electoral processes, such as vote manipulation, identity theft, vote buying or alteration of results. The legislation seeks to guarantee the transparency, integrity and legitimacy of electoral processes.
What are the strategies to prevent money laundering in the field of commercial real estate transactions in Argentina?
In the area of commercial real estate transactions in Argentina, specific strategies are adopted to prevent money laundering. Strict controls are applied on the identification of involved parties, due diligence on large-scale transactions and the reporting of suspicious activities. Supervision by the FIU is intensified in this sector to prevent the misuse of commercial properties for illicit activities.
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