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Who are considered PEP in Chile?
In Chile, Politically Exposed Persons include senior government officials, such as the President of the Republic, ministers, undersecretaries, mayors and governors. Parliamentarians, judges, prosecutors, members of electoral tribunals, senior military and police officers, among other relevant public officials, are also considered PEPs.
What is the process to carry out constitutional reforms in Chile?
In Chile, constitutional reforms can be proposed by the president, legislators or by popular initiative. To be approved, they must go through a legislative process, which includes discussion and voting in both chambers of the National Congress. Some reforms, especially those affecting fundamental aspects of the Constitution, may require a special quorum or even a plebiscite.
What is the risk list verification process in Mexico?
The risk list verification process in Mexico involves comparing the names of clients, suppliers or business partners with the sanctioned lists. If a match is found, action must be taken, such as informing the FIU or denying the transaction. In addition, records of these verifications must be kept as part of anti-money laundering obligations.
What are the consequences of being a tax debtor in Argentina?
Tax debtors in Argentina may face penalties such as fines, accrued interest, and asset seizures.
What happens if the landlord wants to sell the leased property before the contract ends in the Dominican Republic?
If the landlord wishes to sell the leased property before the end of the contract in the Dominican Republic, he must notify the tenant sufficiently in advance, generally as established in the contract. The notice should include details about the intention to sell the property and the timelines involved. In some cases, the tenant may have a right of first refusal, meaning they have the option to purchase the property before it is sold to a third party. If there are no specific provisions in the lease, the tenant retains the right to remain in the property until the lease ends. It is important that the landlord follows the legal and contractual procedures for the sale of the property, and that the tenant is informed and protected at all times.
What is the role of the media and civil society in the fight against PEP-related corruption in the Dominican Republic?
The media and civil society play a crucial role in the fight against PEP-related corruption in the Dominican Republic. The media has the power to investigate and expose cases of corruption, promoting transparency and accountability. Through the dissemination of truthful information and the exercise of investigative journalism, the media can raise awareness and mobilize public opinion against corruption. For its part, civil society can play a control and surveillance role, promoting citizen participation, denouncing acts of corruption and demanding transparency from institutions. Collaboration between the media and civil society strengthens social and political pressure to combat corruption and contributes to the construction of a more just and transparent society.
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