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What is the principle of proportionality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality establishes that the sentence imposed on an offender must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime committed and the guilt of the perpetrator, avoiding excessive or disproportionate sentences that violate the human dignity and fundamental rights of the convicted person, and thus guaranteeing justice and equity in the application of criminal law.
What sanctions apply to financial institutions that do not comply with AML regulations in Panama?
Penalties for failure to comply with AML regulations can include substantial fines and license revocation. Additionally, the reputation of the institution may be negatively affected. Failure to comply with AML regulations can have significant financial and legal consequences.
What is the situation of the fight against deforestation in Brazil?
Brazil has implemented measures to combat deforestation in the Amazon, including enforcing environmental laws, protecting protected areas, and encouraging sustainable practices. Despite these efforts, deforestation remains a significant problem due to agricultural expansion, illegal mining, and illegal logging.
What does the Panamanian government take to ensure that sanctions are proportional and fair in cases of non-compliance with background check measures?
Clear criteria will be established to determine the proportionality of sanctions, considering the seriousness of the infraction, the entity's background and other relevant circumstances, thus guaranteeing fair and equitable application.
What measures have been adopted to prevent the use of shell companies in money laundering in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, measures have been implemented to prevent the use of shell companies in money laundering. More stringent requirements are established for business registration and operation, including the need to demonstrate legitimate business activity and properly document transactions. Furthermore, cooperation between authorities and business registries is promoted to ensure transparency and adequate disclosure of beneficial ownership. These measures seek to prevent the use of fictitious companies as instruments for money laundering.
What are the tax implications of a sales contract in Mexico?
Tax implications may vary depending on the type of good or service sold. In general, sales are subject to Value Added Tax (VAT) and may be subject to excise taxes.
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