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How are conflicts of interest legally addressed in public contracts in Costa Rica, and what are the preventive and sanctioning measures established to guarantee impartiality in the contracting process?
In Costa Rica, conflicts of interest in public contracts are prohibited and are addressed legally. The Administrative Contracting Law establishes preventive measures, such as the declaration of interests by participants in contracting processes. Sanctioning measures include exclusion from participation, fines and, in extreme cases, criminal charges. These provisions seek to guarantee transparency and impartiality in the public procurement process.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of discrimination based on gender in the field of cultural heritage protection in Brazil?
Brazil has laws and protection policies for people in situations of gender discrimination in the field of cultural heritage protection. These rights include equal opportunities, the promotion of equal participation of women and men in the preservation and management of cultural heritage, protection against discrimination and gender violence in the field of heritage, and the recognition and valorization of the contributions of women to cultural heritage.
What are the tax obligations of self-employed workers in Argentina?
Self-employed workers must comply with the presentation of sworn declarations and the payment of taxes, such as Income Tax and Monotributo if applicable. In addition, they must make contributions to social security.
What is due diligence and what is its importance in preventing money laundering in Colombia?
Due diligence is the process by which financial institutions and other entities conduct a thorough investigation of their customers and the transactions in which they are involved. In Colombia, due diligence is essential to identify possible suspicious transactions and ensure that legal requirements for the prevention of money laundering are met.
What is the importance of tax education to prevent tax non-compliance in Bolivia?
Tax education plays a crucial role in preventing tax non-compliance in Bolivia by increasing taxpayers' awareness and understanding of their tax obligations and the benefits of complying with them. Tax education can help taxpayers understand how taxes work, what taxes they must pay, and how to meet their tax obligations correctly and in a timely manner. Additionally, tax education can promote a culture of tax compliance and civic responsibility by highlighting the importance of contributing to the economic and social development of the country through the payment of taxes. This can reduce the incidence of tax non-compliance caused by lack of knowledge or understanding of tax obligations. Therefore, it is important for tax authorities in Bolivia to implement tax education programs aimed at various groups of taxpayers, including companies, individuals and specific sectors of the economy, to encourage tax compliance and maintain a positive tax record in the country.
What are the legal consequences of aggravated robbery in Ecuador?
Aggravated robbery, which involves the theft of property through the use of violence, intimidation or weapons, is a crime in Ecuador and can carry prison sentences ranging from 5 to 13 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to protect the property and safety of people, punishing thefts committed under aggravating circumstances.
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