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How is corruption penalized in the public sector in Colombia?
Corruption in the public sector is sanctioned by Law 1474 of 2011. This law establishes measures to prevent, control and punish corruption in public entities. It seeks to strengthen transparency, ethics and responsibility in the exercise of public functions.
What is the legal treatment of preventive detention in Paraguay?
Preventive detention in Paraguay is subject to specific regulations that seek to avoid its arbitrary use. The legislation establishes the cases and conditions in which preventive detention can be applied, such as the seriousness of the crime, the risk of flight or obstruction of the investigation. Courts must carefully assess the necessity and proportionality of preventive detention. Furthermore, the right of preventively detained persons to a timely trial and to present the pertinent legal remedies to challenge their detention is recognized. The legal treatment of preventive detention seeks to guarantee respect for the fundamental rights of those accused in the Paraguayan criminal system.
What is the function of the General Registry (RG) in Brazil?
The General Registry (RG) in Brazil is used to identify Brazilian citizens and foreign residents in the country. It is an official document issued by the Ministry of Public Security of each state.
What is the legal framework to protect women's rights in Peru?
In Peru, laws have been enacted and policies have been established to protect and promote women's rights. The Law to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Violence against Women and Members of the Family Group establishes measures to prevent, punish and address gender violence. Likewise, gender equality policies have been implemented and the participation of women is promoted in all areas of society.
What are the legal consequences of failing to report in Ecuador?
Failure to report, which implies not filing a report when there is knowledge of a crime, is a crime in Ecuador and may result in financial sanctions. This regulation seeks to encourage citizen participation in the fight against crime and ensure the collaboration of citizens in the investigation and prosecution of crimes.
Can I use my Costa Rican identity card as a document to obtain discounts on public transportation in Costa Rica?
Yes, the Costa Rican identity card is one of the documents accepted to obtain discounts on public transportation in Costa Rica. Students, seniors and people with disabilities can access reduced rates by presenting their corresponding identification card.
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