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What is the difference between the Tax Identification Number (NIT) and the DPI?
The Tax Identification Number (NIT) is a number used for tax and commercial purposes, while the DPI is a personal identification document. Although both can contain tax information, DPI encompasses biometric data and is used in a variety of contexts beyond tax.
What are the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to agrarian conflicts in Guatemala?
People in situations of forced displacement due to agrarian conflicts in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to ownership of land, to consultation and participation in land-related decisions, to protection against violence and forced eviction, and to full reparation for damages suffered.
How is paternity legally established in Guatemala?
Paternity in Guatemala is established through voluntary recognition or through legal procedures. In case of dispute, paternity tests can be used. Legal recognition is fundamental to parental rights and obligations.
What is the function of the youth citizenship card in Colombia?
The youth citizenship card is a document issued to Colombian citizens between the ages of 14 and 17. Similar to the standard citizenship card, the youth version identifies the holder and allows participation in certain procedures and activities that require official identification. This document prepares young people for the transition to the citizenship card when they reach the age of majority.
What is the role of the Ministry of Public Health in Ecuador?
The Ministry of Public Health is the institution in charge of formulating and executing health policies in Ecuador. Its main objective is to guarantee equitable access and quality of health services for all Ecuadorians. The ministry is responsible for the regulation and supervision of health facilities, disease prevention, promotion of healthy lifestyles, epidemiological surveillance and primary health care.
How is the presumption of innocence addressed in the Bolivian judicial system?
The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in Bolivia, and is guaranteed by ensuring that the accused is considered innocent until proven guilty in a fair and transparent trial.
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