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What is meant by "offshore structures" and how is their use in money laundering addressed in Costa Rica?
Offshore structures are legal entities established in foreign jurisdictions for the purpose of taking advantage of tax and confidentiality benefits. In the context of money laundering, these structures can be used to conceal the ownership and illicit origin of funds. In Costa Rica, measures have been implemented to address the use of offshore structures in money laundering, such as the obligation to disclose information on the beneficial ownership of entities and cooperation with other jurisdictions to exchange financial information.
What are the challenges in access to justice for women in El Salvador?
Women in El Salvador face various challenges in accessing justice. These include lack of trust in the judicial system, re-victimization during legal processes, lack of resources and support to seek justice, and impunity in cases of gender-based violence. It is necessary to strengthen the justice system and guarantee equitable access for all women.
How are arbitration clauses handled in international sales contracts from Ecuador?
In international sales contracts, arbitration clauses are common to resolve disputes efficiently. The contract may specify the use of arbitration, the applicable rules, the location and language of the arbitration. It may also address how arbitration decisions will be enforced and how the participation of parties in different jurisdictions will be handled.
What does Law 3 of 2008 establish on discrimination in employment in Panama?
Law 3 of 2008 prohibits discrimination in employment based on race, gender, religion, sexual orientation, disability, among others.
What is the impact of corruption among Politically Exposed Persons on the quality of public services in Colombia?
Corruption among Politically Exposed Persons has a negative impact on the quality of public services in Colombia. Acts of corruption can divert resources intended for improving services, such as education, health, transportation or drinking water. This results in a lack of investment in infrastructure, deficiency in the provision of basic services and a decrease in the quality of life of citizens. The fight against corruption is essential to guarantee that public resources are used efficiently and effectively in the provision of quality services to the population.
What rights does article 29 of the Mexican Constitution protect in situations of suspension of guarantees?
Article 29 of the Mexican Constitution establishes the conditions and procedures for the suspension of individual guarantees in cases of invasion, serious disturbance of public peace or any other that puts society in serious danger or conflict.
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